Bangkok, May 3-National Cancer Institute Invite Thai people to get to know “Skin cancer” is a rare cancer. But there is a tendency to increase The main cause is still unclear, but warts, moles, birthmarks, or chronic wounds may be one of the causes of skin cancer. including sunlight
Dr. Wirawut Imsamran, Deputy Director-General of the Department of Medical Services, said that skin cancer It is a rare cancer in Thai people. It is found in females slightly more than males. From cancer data statistics in Thailand between the years 2016-2018 (Cancer in Thailand Vol.X 2016-2018) compiled by the National Cancer Institute. Each year, an average of 4,374 new cases of melanoma are found per year, or 12 cases per day. Skin cancer is usually found on the face, arms, legs, palms, soles, feet and body. Most of them start with moles, birthmarks or ulcers. small, then gradually enlarged, having a rough surface unclear boundaries uneven color
Dr. Skan Bunnag, director of the National Cancer Institute, said that the main cause of skin cancer is still unknown. Risk factors that may cause melanoma include sun exposure, having a family member with melanoma, some hereditary diseases, fair skin or albinism, certain chemicals such as arsenic, chronic wounds, and low immunity. and radiation therapy, etc., for the diagnosis of skin cancer This is done by taking a biopsy of the suspected lesion for pathological biopsy. and after being diagnosed The doctor will assess the stage of the disease in order to plan a further treatment.
skin cancer treatment A specialist doctor will consider the treatment that is appropriate for the patient. Depending on the type, size, and location of the cancer, with standard treatment, surgery is usually required on both the lesion and the normal skin surrounding it. may need to cut Lymph nodes in the area where the cancer has spread In some cases, chemotherapy or radiation therapy may be required.
The way to prevent it is to avoid being in the sun for a long time. Should use protective clothing to reduce exposure to direct sunlight, such as wearing sunglasses, using an umbrella, wearing a hat, wearing long-sleeved shirts. You should regularly observe on your own body whether there is something wrong or not. Or if there is a chronic wound, you should see a doctor for further treatment.
If skin cancer is detected at an early stage will make cancer treatment easier When it is suspected that the skin or mole on one’s body has begun to change and is found to be abnormal You should consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. You can follow more information about cancer knowledge from the National Cancer Institute on the website of promoting cancer awareness. http://allaboutcancer.nci.go.th anti cancer fake news website https://thaicancernews.nci.go.th/_v2 and Line: NCI know how to fight cancer.- Thai News Agency
Source: Thai News Agency