Multi-sectoral involvement crucial to handle stunting: Legislator

Involvement of various stakeholders, including the government, academicians, entrepreneurs, community, and media, is necessary to suppress the stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia, People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) Deputy Speaker Lestari Moerdijat stated.

“The COVID-19 pandemic has caused many parties in various sectors to lose their focus in the efforts to handle problems in their respective fields,” Moerdijat noted in a written statement on Friday.

“Fulfilling the infants’ nutritional needs should continue to become the focus of handling, so that future generations can be safe from stunting,” she stressed.

Stakeholders should give serious attention to the future of the next generation from the threat of stunting, she affirmed.

“Sustainable and measured efforts in handling stunting within the nation are very necessary,” she remarked.

Data from the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) stated that Indonesia still had the highest stunting prevalence rate at 24.4 percent.

From this figure, it can be concluded that one out of four children in Indonesia experienced stunting.

This figure is above the standard rate set by the World Health Organization (WHO) at below 20 percent.

According to Moerdijat, the fact that one out of four children experience stunting is a situation that should be handled immediately, so that various potentials of the next generation can be developed optimally.

The effort to handle stunting necessitates cooperation of all parties starting from families up to stakeholders at the central government level.

“Knowledge on the importance of good nutrition for infants should continue to be intensified and disseminated,” the deputy speaker stressed.

Thus, all families understand what they should consume, so that all family members are nutritionally fulfilled.

She also urged stakeholders to promptly implement strategic and measured steps to curb the stunting rate in Indonesia.

“Shared understanding from various parties is necessary for sound collaboration to realize a future generation having nutritional adequacy,” Moerdijat stated.

Source: Antara News

Government ensures economic growth amid energy transition: Ministry

Indonesia’s Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) ensures that the national economy will continue to grow during the energy transition from fossil fuels to new and renewable energy.

The ministry’s Director-General of New, Renewable Energy, and Energy Conservation Dadan Kusdiana said his side will ensure that the energy transition processes did not have a socio-economic impact.

“The community’s energy supply would remain guaranteed. People would still be able to buy electricity and fuel according to their abilities. At the same time, we continue to reduce greenhouse gases, especially in the energy sector,” Kusdiana noted during an online dialogue regarding energy transition to realize green economic development on Friday.

During the energy transition period, Indonesia will utilize the various available resources gradually and accelerate the process involving various stakeholders, he affirmed.

According to Kusdiana, the government was not keen to witness a sudden acceleration of the transition by utilizing renewable energy. The government assumed it would create problems in terms of electricity supply, akin to several cases in European countries recently.

The Indonesian government will bring up the issue of energy transition during the G20 presidency since the forum is able to voice energy management at the world level.

Kusdiana further expressed hope that the idea regarding energy transition aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions would be heard by all participants during Indonesia’s G20 presidency.

“Hopefully, this idea would be heard by all. President Joko Widodo will propose the initiation for energy transition as one of the topics that will be discussed specifically at the Energy Sustainability Working Group (ETWG) G20,” he stated.

In the energy transition roadmap, the government is committed to achieving a 23-percent share of the new and renewable energy in the energy mix by 2025. By the end of 2021, the share of new and renewable energy in the energy mix had reached around 11.7 percent.

After 2030, additional power generation will only be coming from new and renewable energy. Starting in 2035, electricity will be generated largely by using variable renewable energy resources, such as solar power, followed by power generation from wind and ocean currents in the following year.

Hydrogen will also be used gradually starting in 2031 and massively in 2051. Thereafter, nuclear power will be included in the generation system starting in 2049, he noted.

In an effort to achieve the new and renewable energy mix target, the ministry has passed regulations related to rooftop solar power plants. The government has targeted to install rooftop solar panels of an additional 3.6-gigawatt capacity by 2025, Kusdiana stated.

Source: Antara News

G20 Empower encourages women’s leadership in private sector

Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection Ministry’s official highlighted that endeavors to encourage women’s leadership in the private sector had been discussed at the G20 Empower.

During a webinar on Friday, People’s Participation Acting Deputy at the Ministry Indra Gunawan explained that G20 Empower had been led by a chair and co-chair from representatives from the government and private sector.

Gunawan expects that the G20 Empower will foster sound collaboration between various private sectors in G20 member countries to increase women’s leadership in the private sector.

Later, they will also identify various challenges and support several advancements to bolster women’s leadership in the private sector.

Women leaders in various major corporations will participate to become Indonesia’s representatives during the G20 Empower, Gunawan added.

The ministry expects that through this representation of women, policies within corporations will focus more on women’s issues and gender equality.

Earlier, Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection Minister Bintang Puspayoga had stated that her ministry was striving to encourage the private sector to promote gender equality in the working world.

This is being conducted through a G20 working group, specifically G20 Empower, Puspayoga noted in a press statement issued on Thursday.

One way to promote gender equality is by requesting C-level executives to promote women leaders and economic development through practices that can be replicated, whether nationally or in G20 countries, she stated.

The effort to involve the private sector is being made to support the acceleration of gender equality in Indonesia amid the momentum afforded by International Women’s Day, she stressed.

The G20 Empower, or the G20 Alliance for the Empowerment and Progression of Women’s Economic Representation, aims to expedite women’s leadership and empowerment in the private sector.

Source: Antara News

Military, police tighten discipline ahead of MotoGP

Military and police top brass in West Nusa Tenggara province have intensified the monitoring of officers’ discipline prior to the MotoGP championship, which will be held at the Mandalika Circuit from March 18–20, 2022.

“The officer monitoring operation is to prevent discipline and public order violations committed by military and police officers prior to the MotoGP championship,” West Nusa Tenggara Police’s profession and internal security division head, Senior Commissioner Awan Hariono, said here on Friday.

The monitoring operation, implemented following the issuance of a direct instruction from national Police Headquarters, is expected to enhance military and police officers’ discipline before the MotoGP championship next week, he added.

Hariono further said that he had instructed officers from his department to inspect public places, particularly entertainment venues and nightclubs, to monitor officers’ discipline.

“According to the instruction from the Police Headquarters, police officers must not be present at any entertainment venues without clear justification and assignment instruction,” he explained.

In response to the headquarters’ instruction, the provincial police team and the military police detachment inspected several entertainment venues and bars in Mataram on Thursday (March 10), the department head informed.

During the inspection, apart from examining visitors’ ID cards to identify officers breaching discipline, police officers also urged visitors to continue observing the health protocols to prevent COVID-19, he said.

“Our officers and the military detachment did not find any officers violating discipline during our inspection on Thursday evening,” Hariono informed.

The inspection team also disseminated the provincial police’s order seeking public support for maintaining security during the MotoGP Indonesia Grand Prix at the Mandalika Circuit next week and other international events in the province, he added.

Hariono expressed the hope that the general public would support the monitoring operation and asked residents to promptly report police or military officers breaching discipline or violating the law.

“Residents can report any violations committed by our officers either by direct notice or our online report system,” he said.

Source: Antara News

University study programs should be relevant to changing times: Jokowi

President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) affirmed that study programs at the university should be relevant or in accordance with the changing times in a bid to prepare human resources.

According to the head of state, the preparation of human resources in these two years is important, as Indonesia will enjoy a demographic bonus in 2030-2035.

“The current study program may only be relevant for five years. Be careful with the speed of such changing times,” President Jokowi remarked while giving a briefing at the Open Session of Academic Senate of the 46th Anniversary of the Sebelas Maret University (UNS) on Friday.

The head of state remarked that many study programs at several universities had not changed despite having run for 20-30 years.

The president also admits that dissolving a study program is difficult and equally challenging was the formation of a new study program.

In fact, the president stated that the authority to form new study programs had been delegated to the university whose status was determined as state-owned legal entities (BHMN).

At least 15 universities have the status of State Universities (PTN) of BHMN.

In addition to study programs, the president drew emphasis on study centers at universities that are no longer relevant but have not been disbanded.

“That is the study center I have heard about. The old ones are not disbanded. The old ones are not dissolved. The new ones are not formed either,” the president stated.

In terms of educational transformation, universities must be agile, fast-learning, and updated, according to the President.

Since science is developing at a swift pace, universities must also follow suit with dynamic educational programs.

Universities should also conduct research that aligned with the challenges of the times.

Source: Antara News

BRIN, universities establish six research collaboration centers

The National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) has collaborated with several universities to establish six research collaboration centers (RCC) with different competencies and research areas.

“This scheme will allow BRIN to efficiently strengthen research on certain strategic topics. The RCCs of BRIN and universities will be treated the same as regular research centers within BRIN, including full access to all human resource and research facilitation schemes,” BRIN head Laksana Tri Handoko said during a webinar here on Friday.

For the first phase, four RCCs have been proposed by the Bandung Institute of Technology, Gadjah Mada University, Mulawarman University, and the University of Indonesia each, while Padjadjaran University has proposed two RCCs, he informed.

Each university will collaborate with the BRIN research centers and other parties such as industries, hospitals, or other universities, he added.

Handoko said RCC is a scheme to strengthen research capacity and competence in specific fields by optimizing human resources of partner universities and related research centers at BRIN.

The six RCC are the Biosensors and Biodevices for Control of Tropical Diseases and Disease Outbreaks RCC proposed by a team from Bandung Institute of Technology in collaboration with the Chemical Research Center and the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Center of BRIN, he informed.

The Biofilm RCC has been proposed by Gadjah Mada University in collaboration with BRIN’s Biotechnology Research Center, Jenderal Sudirman University and Dr. Sardjito Hospital, he said.

The Biomass-Based Nano Technology Cosmetic RCC has been proposed by Mulawarman University in collaboration with BRIN’s Biomaterials Research Center and Chemical Research Center, he added.

Furthermore, the Functional Metabolomics Research: Biomarkers and its Mechanisms RCC has been proposed by the University of Indonesia in collaboration with BRIN’s Biotechnology Research Center, he said.

The Research and Development of Biomaterials from Marine Biological Resources RCC proposed by Padjadjaran University will involve the BRIN’s Biomaterials Research Center and Botanical Gardens Research Center, and PT Miko Bahtera Nusantara, he added.

Lastly, the Biomass and Biorefinery RCC has been proposed by Padjadjaran University in collaboration with Hasanuddin University and BRIN’s Biomaterials Research Center and Limnology Research Center, he said.

It is hoped that the RCCs will produce maximum research output by utilizing the resources of each party involved in the research collaboration, such as resources from universities, BRIN, and industries.

Source: Antara News

Financial education must be bolstered among youth: OJK

The financial education of young people must be strengthened to improve Indonesia’s financial literacy index, head of education at the Financial Services Authority (OJK) Primandanu Febriyan Aziz said here on Friday.

“We hope that with the initiative of all stakeholders, financial education can be kept being encouraged so the financial literacy index can increase, especially among the youth or students,” he said.

According to Aziz, financial literacy can help young people learn how to manage finances, take responsibility for financial decisions, and be wary of illegal investment offers.

Based on a survey conducted by the OJK in 2019, the financial literacy index of Indonesian youths was quite good at 44–47 percent, which was above the national financial literacy index of 38.03 percent. However, that number must be increased, he stressed.

Indonesia will reap a demographic bonus in 2030 with about 60 percent of its population reaching the productive age. Hence, the productive group in that year is expected to increase economic growth, he added.

To improve the financial literacy index, OJK has designed strategies, including compiling books on financial literacy, both formal and non-formal, from the level of early childhood to higher education, he informed.

“We have also compiled a pocketbook for prospective married couples, educational (content) through social media like Sikapi Uangmu. We have also launched public service ads, involved influencers, and created animated videos about financial education,” Aziz said.

OJK also has strengthened related policies through Indonesia’s national financial literacy strategy, which was launched at the end of 2021, as well as financial regulations and inclusion efforts, he added.

Furthermore, OJK has enhanced infrastructure through its financial education learning management system, which can be accessed through lmsku.ojk.go.id, he informed.

“With our various initiatives and continuous collaboration with stakeholders, we hope that Indonesians, especially young people, can become more financially literate,” he remarked.

Source: Antara News

Bride, groom health checkup crucial to prevent stunted birth: Minister

The requirement for prospective brides and grooms to undergo health checks before marriage aims to detect health issues and malnutrition to prevent stunting at birth, according to Religious Affairs Minister Yaqut Cholil Qoumas.

“The requirement will only be for the health checkup and not the result. If the result of health checkups detected possible health issues, then assistance will be provided to improve their conditions to ensure their pregnancy will not end in stunting at birth. In principle, everyone can go ahead with their marriage if they have checked their health,” Qoumas stated at the event to launch the pre-marriage health check programme here on Friday.

Prospective brides and grooms should be ready in terms of various aspects before marrying, including ensuring their physical health is sound and undergoing health checks to ensure that they will bear healthy offspring, he remarked.

The stunting prevention programme is aimed at creating healthy and prime future generations, the minister affirmed while adding that preventing stunting is consistent with religious values.

“Stunting prevention for prospective brides and grooms is not only instructed by the government but also by the religion. If this is merely a government instruction, a lot of people can bypass it, but the religion has instructed us to prepare a better future generation,” Qoumas noted.

He highlighted that collaboration between stakeholders is essential in the stunting prevention mission.

The ministry will also encourage local religious affairs offices and clerics to disseminate information about stunting prevention, he added.

“We must fight stunting together through assistance, counselling, and health checks within three months before marriage,” Qoumas remarked.

Meanwhile, National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) Head Hasto Wardoyo affirmed that health checkups for prospective brides and grooms are essential to prevent stunting.

Physical checkups and blood test could determine the health condition of prospective mothers and detect health issues that might affect their foetus during pregnancy, he explained.

The result of health checkup will be accessible through the BKKBN application, and the agency’s assistance team will monitor the health conditions of prospective mothers with data provided in the application, the agency head noted.

“A woman, with an upper arm circumference of less than 23.5 centimetres, can go on to get married, but if she decided to get pregnant, then she must increase the circumference first to ensure that her child has sufficient nutrients and would not be born stunted,” Wardoyo stated.

The government had recorded that the stunting prevalence level had declined to 24.4 percent by 2021 and is expected to reach 14 percent by 2024, he added.

Source: Antara News