Gov’t disburses medications, PPEs to curb FMD transmission

The Agriculture Ministry has distributed vitamins, antibiotics, antipyretics, disinfectants, and personal protective equipment (PPE) in a number of regions to support efforts to check the transmission of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) in livestock.

“On May 7–12, 2022, we conducted the first phase of assistance distribution to a number of provinces,” director general of livestock and animal health at the ministry, Nasrullah, informed in a statement issued here on Thursday.

On May 16, the ministry carried out the second phase of assistance disbursal in regions where cattle were suspected of having been exposed to the virus, including East Java and Aceh provinces, he added.

Overall, vitamins, antibiotics, antipyretics, and disinfectants worth Rp534.29 million (US$36.2 thousand) have been disbursed so far, he informed.

“Since the beginning of the outbreak, we have continued to coordinate with the regional government, thus, we are able to find out which supplies are required by the regions to mitigate the outbreak,” he said.

The infected animals have been given medication, vitamin injections, and antibiotics to strengthen their immune system, the director general added. The condition of the cattle is reported to have started to improve.

“For instance, animals who suffered from runny nose and those who were unable to stand up have started to recover,” he noted.

His office has also asked local animal health officers and cattle owners to routinely apply disinfectants around cowsheds and farming areas to prevent a wider outbreak.

Furthermore, the government is also planning to send similar assistance to livestock centers in provinces that have not been exposed to the disease, such as South Sulawesi, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), and Bali.

The shipment of the assistance is scheduled to be carried out in the next few days.

Currently, the ministry has allocated an additional budget of around Rp48 billion (US$3.25 million) for the prevention and handling of FMD, especially for procuring vaccinations, Nasrullah informed.

“In addition to the state budget (APBN), the budget will be allocated from the regional budget (APBD) and other financing sources,” he added.

Source: Antara News

DEWG delegates get a taste of Indonesian foods

Minister of Communication and Informatics, Johnny G. Plate, invited delegates attending the G20 Digital Economy Working Group (DEWG) to enjoy local Indonesian food during a gala dinner in the Prambanan Temple area, Yogyakarta.

“To recover stronger, especially after the long two days of productive discussions during the second meeting of DEWG, of course, we need to enjoy the beauty of Prambanan Temple, the closeness of all DEWG delegates, and local Indonesian food,” he remarked, according to a press release issued on Thursday.

The DEWG is part of the Indonesian G20 Sherpa Track. The working group originated with the formation of the G20 Digital Economy Task Force (DETF) in 2017 during the German G20 presidency.

Plate recommended several local foods to the delegates, such as sate ayam (chicken satay) and gado-gado (vegetable salad with peanut sauce), as well as a traditional drink called wedang secang.

He informed that earlier, wedang secang was the drink of the Javanese royal family. However, now it is available at many places for all people.

“Wedang secang is good for health. Besides increasing stamina, this drink is also famous for its ability to help treat flatulence and colds and is used to warm the body,” he explained.

On the occasion, the minister invited delegates to attend the next meeting of the G20 DEWG in Labuan Bajo, West Manggarai, East Nusa Tenggara, in July this year. He promised the delegates that they would get to see Komodo dragons there.

The region offers beautiful beaches, islands, and sunsets, he highlighted.

“I hope you all can visit the beautiful city of Labuan Bajo located in East Nusa Tenggara, the province where I was born,” he remarked.

Source: Antara News

Indonesia Lifts Ban on Cooking Oil Export as Supply Improves

JAKARTA, INDONESIA — Indonesia said Thursday it will lift a monthlong ban on palm oil export, citing improvements in the supply and domestic price of bulk cooking oil.

President Joko Widodo said exports will resume on Monday.

Indonesia and Malaysia are the world’s largest exporters of palm oil, which plays an important role in their economies. They account for 85% of global palm oil production.

Pressure on the global supply of cooking oil has increased because of the war in Ukraine, which accounts for nearly half of the world’s sunflower oil on top of the 25% from Russia.

Palm oil prices went up 200% or higher after Indonesia banned the export of cooking oil and its raw materials to reduce local shortages and hold down skyrocketing prices.

Widodo said in a news conference that his government was planning to lift the ban if the price of bulk cooking oil reached 14,000 rupiah ($0.96) per liter. He said it still has not reached the target but he expects it to drop further in the next few weeks as more palm oil becomes available.

“Based on the current supply and price of cooking oil and considering that there are 17 million workers in the palm oil industry, both working farmers and other supporting staff, I have decided that the export of cooking oil will reopen on Monday, May 23,” Widodo said.

He said that the national demand for bulk cooking oil is approximately 194,000 tons per month. Before the export ban, the supply reached 64,500 tons, and since then, it more than tripled to over 211,000 tons per month.

He said that law enforcement agencies are investigating allegations of violations and fraud in the distribution and production of cooking oil.

Source: Voice of America

Cooking oil exports to resume from May 23: Jokowi

President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) has announced that exports of cooking oil and its raw materials, which have been banned since April, will resume from Monday (May 23, 2022).

While announcing the export ban on April 28, the President had said that the exports would only resume once cooking oil stocks for the domestic market had been ensured.

“In view of the current cooking oil price and stocks and considering the 17-million workforce in the palm oil industry, which includes farmers, workers, and other employees, I have decided that cooking oil export can resume on Monday, May 23, 2022,” the President said in a statement broadcast by the Presidential Secretariat’s YouTube channel on Thursday.

Jokowi further said that he and government officials have been constantly monitoring and conceiving measures to ensure cooking oil stocks are available for the public ever since the export ban was implemented last month.

Indonesia needs 194 thousand tons of cooking oil every month, however, in March this year — before the ban was imposed — the cooking oil stocks available for the domestic market were pegged at only 64.5 thousand tons, he explained.

“Praise be to God, our cooking oil stocks continue increasing. Following the export prohibition last April, we have secured 211 thousand tons of cooking oil per month, exceeding our monthly needs,” the President noted.

He also highlighted that the export ban has been successful in reducing the average cooking oil price from Rp19,800 per liter before the export ban to Rp17,200–17,600 per liter.

He said that efforts to increase cooking oil stocks and cut prices will require collective action from the government, state-owned enterprises, and the private sector.

“Despite some regions still recording high cooking oil prices, I believe that in the upcoming weeks, the price of bulk cooking oil will reach a more affordable level because the stocks have been assured,” he added.

The President then expressed his gratitude to palm oil farmers for their understanding and support during the implementation of export restrictions for the public good.

“Despite the resumption of exports, the government will continue strict monitoring to ensure (cooking oil) stocks are assured at affordable prices,” he said.

Source: Antara News

India relaxes wheat order, allows export of shipments booked before May 13 ban

With wheat trucks and ships stranded at ports after a ban on wheat export, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry announcing some relaxations for traders on Tuesday said that the consignments handed over and registered with Customs on or prior to May 13 — the day India banned the export — shall be allowed to be exported, Trend reports citing The Indian Express.

“The government has announced some relaxation to its order dated 13th May issued by Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), Department of Commerce on restricting wheat exports. It has been decided that wherever wheat consignments have been handed over to Customs for examination and have been registered into their systems on or prior to 13.5.2022, such consignments would be allowed to be exported,” the ministry said in a statement.

The DGFT also sent a communication to all its regional authorities and Customs Commissionerates informing them about the relaxations.

The government’s move came on a day when The Indian Express reported that over 4,000 wheat-laden trucks were stuck in a queue outside Kandla port and four ships, half loaded with wheat and no order to sail, were also stranded at the port.

According to sources, DGFT has given permission to four ships stranded at the port to export wheat. A quantity of 1,67,211 tonnes was to be loaded on these ships but as soon the ban came into force, the loading was stopped. Till then, only 80,368 tonnes of wheat could be loaded on these ships. These ships will carry wheat to Brazil, Bangladesh, Oman and Indonesia.

According to the Commerce Ministry statement, the government also allowed a wheat shipment headed for Egypt, which was already under loading at the Kandla port.

“This followed a request by the Egyptian government to permit the wheat cargo being loaded at the Kandla port…,” the statement said, adding that the government decided to permit the full consignment of 61,500 MT and allowed it to sail from Kandla to Egypt. Egypt has agreed to buy 5 lakh tonnes of wheat from India.

In wake of the events in Ukraine, the demand for Indian wheat has increased overseas. In the current financial year 2022-2023, the government estimates about 45 lakh metric tonnes of wheat to have been contracted for exports. Of this, 14.63 lakh metric tonnes have been exported till April 2022, higher than 2.43 lakh metric tonnes exported in April 2021.

Wheat production in India is expected to be lower than the earlier estimates. In February this year, the government estimated wheat production to reach 111 million tonnes, which was revised to 105-106 million tonnes.

Due to a lower production and a higher demand from the private buyers, the government’s procurement of wheat for the PDS is also expected to be much lower this year. The government is expected to procure only 195 lakh metric tonnes, which is less than half of the grain quantity—433 lakh metric tonnes —procured last year.

Source: TREND News Agency

BRIN supporting efforts to curb foot-and-mouth disease

The National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) is supporting efforts to handle the foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) outbreak among livestock that has spread to a number of Indonesian regions.

During the ‘Talk to Scientists’ webinar on Thursday, BRIN Head Laksana Tri Handoko said that FMD is an acute viral infection and is highly transmissible among even-toed and split-toed animals.

Examples of such animals include cows, buffaloes, sheep, goats, pigs, deer, camels, and elephants. However, it has been reported that it can infect other animals such as bears, he noted.

Animals contracting foot-and-mouth disease also show pathognomonic clinical symptoms such as vesicles or blisters as well as erosions in the mouth, tongue, gums, nostrils, nipples, and skin around nails, he said.

To support the government’s effort to control foot-and-mouth disease, BRIN is carrying out FMD detection as well as epidemiological studies.

The agency is also conducting a molecular analysis to isolate and characterize the virus that causes the disease.

Moreover, BRIN is helping out by identifying compatible vaccines, developing fast detection methods, and developing vaccines to check the spread of FMD.

The Office des Internationale Epizootics (OIE) has included foot-and-mouth disease on the list of diseases that must be reported by every country in the world.

BRIN Health Research Organization head Ni Luh P. Indi Dharmasanti said that FMD must be watched out for because it can spread quickly by following animals’ transportation flow.

The spread of foot-and-mouth disease can cause huge economic losses because it devalues livestock products, she informed.

Moreover, it has been estimated that Indonesia will require around Rp9.9 trillion per year or even more to handle the outbreak, she added.

Earlier on Wednesday, Speaker of the House of Representatives (DPR), Puan Maharani, had urged the government to take quick action against the spread of FMD.

Source: Antara News

Demanding probe into Shireen Abu Akleh’s murder by Israeli forces

The New York Times published “Shireen Abu Akleh, Palestinian Journalist, dies, aged 51” article, May 11, on a Palestinian journalist killed by Israeli forces while covering an Israeli military raid in Jenin, West Bank, Palestine.

Other Western media outlets mostly also avoided mentioning Israeli forces that deliberately shot the Al Jazeera reporter in their titles in order to whitewash the Israeli crime against humanity for killing the reporter on duty.

The brutality of Israel occupying forces against Palestinians is notorious, including by targeting journalists. At least 45 journalists have been killed by Israeli forces since 2000 according to the Palestinian Ministry of Information as quoted by Aljazeera.

In May 2021, an Israeli air raid in the Gaza Strip demolished a tower that hosted several residential apartments and offices, including the bureaus of Al Jazeera and the Associated Press.

The Indonesian Government, the Indonesian Journalists’ Association (PWI), and the Indonesian Ulema (Islamic scholars) Council (MUI) strongly condemned the killing of Abu Akleh.

“Indonesia strongly denounces the murder of Al Jazeera correspondent Shireen Abu Akleh in the (Israel-) occupied West Bank,” spokesman of the Foreign Ministry Teuku Faizasyah noted in a press briefing on May 12, 2022.

The Foreign Ministry pressed for an investigation into the shooting.

Faizasyah reiterated the importance of seeking an immediate solution to the Israeli occupation of the Palestinian territory.

PWI, in a statement, condemned the barbaric and inhumane killing of the Aljazeera journalist, saying that it violated the international humanitarian law.

“It is quite clear that Shireen Abu Akleh was wearing a vest reading ‘PRESS’,” PWI Chairman Atal S. Depari noted in a press statement on May 15, 2022.

“The track record of Shireen affirms that she was a journalist that could not let cruelty and injustice continue in Israeli-occupied Palestinian territory, which is seemingly (considered) normal by Israeli forces,” he emphasized.

For its part, the PWI urged the governments of Indonesia and other countries to denounce the murder of Shireen Abu Akleh.

The PWI chief expressed regret over the fact that several countries that consider themselves human rights champions had turned a blind eye to the incident.

“The silence of several countries, including European countries, considering themselves (to be) human rights champions is worth regretting, and we think that it is embarrassing in the era of transparency,” he stressed.

PWI further urged the International Criminal Court (ICC) to probe the fatal shooting of the Al Jazeera journalist.

Indonesian lawmaker Sukamta shared PWI’s view that the murder of Abu Akleh violated the international law.

“This is a very heinous crime and clearly violates international humanitarian law. Every press member on duty and especially those who have used press identities, must not be the target of violence by any party,” he stated on May 12, 2022.

Israel killed the Palestinian journalist and bombed the officers of Aljazeera and AP in an attempt to cover up its crimes in the occupied Palestine, he said.

The PKS politician urged the Indonesian government to call for a transparent investigation involving the International Criminal Court (ICC) into the murder of Abu Akleh.

He also urged the United Nations to give a strong warning to Israel to stop its brutal actions against journalists and civil society.

The legislator believed that violence in Palestine will continue as long as Israel is still occupying the Palestinian territories.

Meanwhile, Ulemas, grouped in MUI, said the killing of the Al Jazeera journalist by the Israeli forces is concrete and undeniable proof of the Israeli forces’ continued terror acts against Palestinian people, including journalists.

The council’s international relations chief, Sudarnoto Abdul Hakim, remarked that Israel continued the terror to weaken the struggle of the Palestinians for freedom, as the Zionist entity wanted to occupy the entire Palestinian territories.

He called for international sanction against Israel occupying forces and urged Muslims, in particular, to support Palestine, and defend as well as protect Al Aqsa Mosque that is Islam’s third holiest site.

Last April, while Muslims were observing fasting during the holy month of Ramadan, Israeli forces stormed the Al Aqsa compound and attacked worshipers in the mosque located in Jerusalem, Palestine. During Ramadan, Muslims usually spend more time praying in mosques.

Israeli forces raided the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in occupied East Jerusalem, with medics reporting at least 158 Palestinians injured in the ensuing violence, as hundreds were detained.

The Israeli aggression prompted House Speaker Puan Maharani to call on the Indonesian Government to urge the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) to be more active to stop Israeli violence against Palestinians.

The government must continue to take concrete actions to help the Palestinian people, she emphasized.

“Indonesia can push the UN Security Council to take a more active stance to stop violence in Palestine,” Maharani remarked.

Indonesia’s commitment to support and fight for Palestinian independence from Israeli occupation had been voiced during the Asia and Africa Summit held in Bandung on April 18-24, 1955.

She recalled that her grandfather, Indonesia’s first President Soekarno, in his opening remarks during the Asia-Africa Conference 67 years ago, had urged that Asian and African countries must support the struggles for independence of those, who remained colonized in the two continents.

The Asian and African delegates had agreed to support Palestine’s independence and pressed for immediate implementation of the UN resolutions on Palestine.

However, until now, Palestine remains occupied and the people are still facing discrimination and reeling from acts of violence committed by occupying Israeli forces.

Hence, Puan Maharani reminded the 29 member countries of the Asia and Africa Conference, including Indonesia, to fulfill their promise to help the Palestinian people in the struggle for independence.

“The liberation of Palestine from Israel’s oppression will forever remain a debt to be repaid by Indonesia and other Asia-Africa Conference’s participating countries that had pledged in Bandung,” she stated.

The Indonesian Government issued a statement that strongly denounced Israeli security forces’ violence against Palestinians at the Al-Aqsa Mosque.

“The violence against civilians cannot be justified and must be stopped soon. Moreover, it occurred in a place of worship, Al-Aqsa Mosque, in the holy month of Ramadhan,” the Indonesian Foreign Ministry noted on its official Twitter account on April 16, 2022.

Meanwhile, Deputy Chairman of Commission I of the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI) Abdul Kharis Almasyhari condemned Israeli security forces’ attack on Palestinian worshipers at the Al Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem (Al Quds).

“I, as Deputy Chairman of Commission I of DPR RI, condemn the barbarity and cruelty of the Israeli apartheid state, which has tarnished the sanctity of the holy month of Ramadan and the Al Aqsa Mosque as the first kiblah (direction that is prayed to) of Muslims,” Kharis Almasyhari stated on April 17, 2022.

Almasyhari noted that the brutal attack by the Israeli forces on the Al Aqsa Mosque resulted in injuries to hundreds of Palestinians, including journalists, medics, and female worshipers of the Al Aqsa mosque.

He said Israel’s cruel actions, so far, cannot be justified, including the attacks on Palestinians at the Al Aqsa Mosque.

The legislator also condemned Israel’s systematic efforts to continue to displace Palestinians by destroying their homes in the West Bank and thousands of other crimes during the occupation of Palestine by Israel.

To this end, he urged the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs to file a protest with the UN regarding the Israeli provocation.

Another condemnation was voiced by the Indonesian Muslim Preachers Association (IKADI) .

“(We) strongly denounce the raid by Israeli colonial forces on Aqsa Mosque, which is the holy site and the first qibla (direction for prayers) for Muslims,” Chief of IKADI Central Executive Board Ahmad Kusyairi Suhail stated.

The IKADI also urged the Indonesian government to take a firm stand and concrete step to protect Al-Aqsa Mosque as well as to stop the humanitarian tragedy in Palestine through the UN, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and other international organizations.

Source: Antara News

Gov’t to gradually roll back COVID treatment subsidies

The government will slowly stop subsidizing the treatment costs of COVID-19 patients in view of the declining trend in infections, Coordinating Minister for Human Development and Culture, Muhadjir Effendy, said here on Thursday.

“It must be step-by-step. If (the COVID-19) outbreak no longer exists, why keep the subsidies?” he remarked.

According to Effendy, the government will put the handling of COVID-19 on par with the treatment for common influenza, thus, financial assistance will not be provided for laboratory examinations for case confirmations.

The treatment funding for COVID-19 patients will also be returned to the financing mechanism of the national health insurance program managed by state-owned Healthcare and Social Security Agency (BPJS Kesehatan), the minister informed.

“Currently, it’s all borne by the government,” he said.

Furthermore, Effendy explained that the transmission of COVID-19 in Indonesia has been brought under control, as evidenced by the continued fall in the number of cases and mortality rates.

“In Jakarta’s referral hospitals, most of the people who died were not due to COVID-19, (instead) the highest (cause) was cancer, the second was non-specific pneumonia, but COVID-19 ranked 14th, precisely at the bottom (of the ranking),” he said to illustrate the COVID-19 situation in Jakarta.

Although COVID-19 transmission in the country has been brought under control, the government has remained cautious in determining the transition from the pandemic to the endemic stage, he emphasized.

“Of course, none of this means that we are being reckless. We should not be careless, we should not take it lightly, because we do not know the development of this virus,” he said.

Effendy also pointed out that the emergence of a new variant of the coronavirus has been confirmed in other countries.

“There is no other word, we must be vigilant in facing COVID-19. Hopefully, we can make it to the endemic transition,” he remarked.

Source: Antara News