Air Force’s acid plant supplying oxygen cylinders to hospitals

Jakarta (ANTARA) – The Indonesian Air Force (TNI AU) is utilizing Acid Plant (Pazam) 731 under its Material Maintenance Command (Koharmat) to help meet the demand for oxygen cylinders for COVID-19 handling in Bandung City, West Java.

TNI AU’s information service chief, Air Commodore (Marsma TNI) Indan Gilang, said Pazam 731 is producing 60-70 six-meter cubic oxygen cylinders each day. The cylinders are being distributed to 25 hospitals across Bandung City, he added.

“Starting last month, Pazam 731 maintenance unit (Sathar) has produced more oxygen cylinders, according to the plant’s capacity, and disbursed the products to nearby hospitals,” he informed at the facility in Bandung City, West Java on Monday.

“The acid plant has distributed 954 oxygen cylinders to 25 hospitals. The facility is also providing the equipment to any individuals in need,” he said.

People can get the cylinders at Husein Sastranegara Air Base (Lanud) — where the acid plant is located — by bringing their personal identification, he informed.

Besides supplying oxygen cylinders, Pazam 731 is also providing free oxygen refills and vaccinations, he said.

TNI AU has four acid plants across Indonesia – in Bandung, Madiun, Pekanbaru, and Ujung Pandang, Gilang said. The facilities aim to serve the defense force’s operational needs for fighter as well as transport aircraft, he added.

However, due to a significant spike in public’s oxygen demand amid a jump in COVID-19 cases, the air force’s acid facilities are being used to produce oxygen gas and cylinders, he said. The four plants have so far disbursed around 2,500 oxygen cylinders to meet public needs, he added.

Source: Antara News

Vaccination boosts recovery from COVID-19: EijkmanInstitute

Jakarta (ANTARA) – People who have been vaccinated against COVID-19 have a higher chance of a speedy recovery compared to those who have not been vaccinated once infected with the virus, according to Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology.

“Even though there is a chance to be infected again (post vaccination), but mostly the infection is not so severe and they will recover soon. That is the benefit of vaccines, too,” head of the institute, Amin Soebandrio, told ANTARA here on Monday.

COVID-19 vaccines have been utilized urgently due to their benefits, such as protection from the viral infection, he noted. If antibodies are already formed, an infection can be prevented despite virus exposure, he informed.

However, if someone is still infected post vaccination, the clinical symptoms will not worsen, so vaccinations can prevent morbidity, he noted, adding that if morbidity can be prevented, then mortality can be controlled, too.

“Of course, if morbidity can be prevented or is not so severe, we can also prevent mortality,” he remarked.

People who have been vaccinated would not transmit the virus to others, so the COVID-19 transmission chain can be cut through vaccinations, he pointed out.

With vaccinated people needing a shorter period of recovery, the period of COVID-19 transmission to others is short, too, Soebandrio said.

Hence, it is important to participate in COVID-19 vaccinations to slash the morbidity and mortality rates as well as build herd immunity, he remarked.

Source: Antara News

Bed occupancy at Jakarta’s COVID-19 hospitals falls to 73%

Jakarta (ANTARA) – The bed occupancy rate in health facilities for self-isolating COVID-19 patients in Jakarta has reached 73 percent of the total 11,608 beds, Vice Jakarta Governor Ahmad Riza Patria has said.

Meanwhile, the occupancy rate of intensive care unit (ICU) beds at 140 COVID-19 referral hospitals in the capital has touched 89 percent of the total 1,546 beds, he said while reviewing a vaccination drive at the National University in South Jakarta on Monday.

“Alhamdulillah (Thank God), the bed occupancy rate has declined again to only 73 percent now. May it drop further in near future. The occupancy rate of ICU beds also has fallen to 89 percent,” he remarked.

Patria said the recovery rate of COVID-19 patients in Jakarta has climbed to 90.5 percent, while the mortality rate has fallen to 1.4 percent as of Sunday (July 25, 2021).

Jakarta residents must stay disciplined in adhering to the health protocols amid the enforcement of public activity restrictions (PPKM) level 4 until August 2, 2021, he added.

“So, if we all stay at home, follow the health protocols (5Ms/washing hands, keeping distance, wearing a mask, avoiding crowds, and reducing mobility) and adhere to the enforcement of PPKM level 4 in a disciplined and responsible way, Insya Allah (God willing), we will be able to reduce COVID-19 transmission in Jakarta,” he said.

Source: Antara News

Indonesians urged to help maintain positive trend in COVID-19 handling

President Joko Widodo on Sunday announced the second extension of level 4 public activity restrictions, made effective from July 26 to August 2, 2021, amid a positive trend in Indonesia’s handling of COVID-19 pandemic.

Apart from extending the level 4 restrictions, the government is making some adjustments in rules related to public activities and mobility, he informed.

In his official statement, broadcast on the Presidential Secretariat’s official YouTube channel on Sunday, Widodo said cautious measures would be applied when implementing the adjustments.

The extension of the level 4 restrictions on the islands of Java and Bali has been done with due consideration accorded to the aspects of health, economy, and social dynamics of communities, he added.

Due to this consideration, the government has made some adjustments in rules related to the operation of people-based business activities under the strict implementation of health protocols, Widodo said. Those allowed to serve consumers include vendors at traditional markets selling basic necessities, laundry service providers, barbershops, street vendors, and traditional retailers, he added.

Vendors at traditional markets selling non-staple foods have been, for instance, allowed to run their business from morning till 3 p.m. local time by following a maximum 50 percent capacity, he noted.

Meanwhile, traditional retailers, laundry service providers, and those running barbershops, among others, have been allowed to operate their businesses from morning till 9 p.m. local time, he said.

Those running small food stalls and street vendors have been allowed to run their business from morning till 8 p.m. local time, but under strict compliance with health protocols, he added.

Detailed regulatory and technical guidance for local businesses would be made by regional administrations, Widodo informed. Indonesia has been struggling to deal with a drastic surge in COVID-19 cases in the midst of the growing threat posed by the more contagious Delta variant of the coronavirus.

To address this alarming situation, the government has been enforcing emergency and level 4 restrictions on the islands of Java and Bali since July 3, 2021.

On July 24, Coordinating Economic Minister Airlangga Hartarto also held a virtual meeting with the heads of regional governments to discuss the enforcement of the level 4 restrictions outside Java and Bali.

At the meeting, Hartarto disclosed the government’s assessment that the level 4 public activity restrictions need to be enforced in 45 districts and cities in 21 provinces to curb the spread of COVID-19.

Prior to the government’s announcement on the extension of the level 4 restrictions, Coordinating Maritime Affairs and Investment Minister, Luhut B. Pandjaitan, had held a coordination meeting with several governors and district heads to discuss the necessary measures that needed to be taken to reduce soaring deaths in the prior week.

At the meeting, Pandjaitan had disclosed that overwhelmed hospitals, arrival of COVID-19 patients at hospitals with low oxygen saturation, and absence of carers for those conducting self-isolation at home had contributed to the surge in deaths.

The factors responsible for the hike in COVID-19 deaths were revealed by recent field studies, said Pandjaitan, who is also the coordinator for the enforcement of emergency and level 4 restrictions.

Referring to the research findings at the meeting, the minister said that the people succumbing to the coronavirus disease are generally those with comorbidities, or those who are unvaccinated.

“After knowing these factors, we must take immediate intervention measures to reduce the COVID-19 death rates,” he added.

The immediate measures include increasing the ICU bed capacity at hospitals and ensuring the availability of medical oxygen stocks in areas with high COVID-19 death rates, Pandjaitan said. He further highlighted the importance of having centralized self-isolation facilities and carers for high-risk groups of COVID-19 patients conducting self-isolation at home for reducing the death rate.

Regarding the distribution of free medicine packages for self-isolating COVID-19 patients, he requested health offices to keep maintaining good coordination with the Indonesian Military (TNI).

“The key to handling this pandemic is having discipline and synergistic collaboration,” he remarked.

To this end, COVID-19 testing and contact-tracing need to be intensified in a consistent and collaborative manner to break the chain of coronavirus infection, he added.

Since they were imposed on July 3, the emergency and level 4 restrictions have had a positive impact on the Jakarta administration’s efforts to bring the city’s hospitals and daily COVID-19 cases back on track.

Jakarta Governor Anies Baswedan claimed on Monday that the critical condition in the capital city is showing signs of easing, with daily active cases showing a declining trend.

The number of hospitalized and self-isolating COVID-19 patients in Jakarta was recorded at 64 thousand on Sunday, a significant decrease from 113 thousand patients recorded on July 16, 2021, he said.

The positive trend in Jakarta’s fight against COVID-19 in the midst of the growing threat of the more transmissible Delta variant can also be observed from the city’s current positivity rate, he added.

The positivity rate has declined from about 45 percent to 25 percent while the daily counts of bodies of COVID-19 victims buried in cemeteries around the capital city have also decreased from 350 to below 200, he noted.

The present condition at many hospitals has also improved compared to a month ago thanks to the availability of wards and beds at their ICU facilities, he said.

Noting the development, he urged local residents to maintain the positive momentum by consistently complying with the government’s health protocols.

Source: Antara News

Demand for COVID-19 drugs up 12-fold since June: Sadikin

Jakarta (ANTARA) – Indonesia’s demand for COVID-19 therapeutic drugs has climbed 12-fold since June 1, 2021 due to an explosion of COVID-19 cases, Health Minister Budi Gunadi Sadikin has said.

“Since June 1, there has been an extraordinary surge in demand for drugs. The surge is about 12-fold,” he said from the Presidential Office in Jakarta on Monday.

To cope with the soaring demand for COVID drugs, the Health Ministry has asked the Indonesian Association of Pharmaceutical Companies (GP Farmasi) to increase their production capacity and make preparations for the distribution of the drugs, he informed. As a matter of fact, the association has made preparations for the import of raw materials for the production of COVID-19 therapeutic drugs, Sadikin said.

“Indeed, it took 4-6 weeks to raise domestic production capacity in order to cater to the demand for drugs, which has increased 12-fold,” he added. He said he expects much sought-after COVID-19 therapeutic drugs such as azithromysin, oseltamivir, and favipiravir to enter the market in significant quantities early in August, 2021.

“For example, the stock of azithromysin currently reaches 11.4 million (units) nationwide. Twenty local factories produce this drug. So, actually, their production capacity is sufficient,” he remarked.

“Several domestic producers will soon increase the stock of favipiravir, including Kimia Farma, which can produce 2 million (units) per day. PT Dexa Medica also plans to import 15 million units in August. We will also import 9.2 million units from several countries in August. The domestic plants also plan to produce 1 million units of favipiravir per day in August,” he added.

Source: Antara News

Deriving political mileage from pandemic is unethical: DPR Vice Chief

Jakarta (ANTARA) – Vice Chief of the House of Representatives’ (DPR’s) Commission III Ahmad Sahroni deemed it unethical to derive political mileage from the COVID-19 pandemic that has presented tough challenges to the people.

“Recently, we saw several maneuvers by various parties, especially for political purposes. I personally view this as unethical, because we are currently struggling together against the pandemic,” Sahroni noted in his statement here on Monday while referring to various political maneuvers, such as the early start of the Election 2024 campaign and “Jokowi end game” movement.

According to Sahroni, the COVID-19 pandemic is a humanitarian disaster that should elicit all to work hand in hand to address difficulties rather than to attack one another.

“Do not use the COVID-19 pandemic as a political ‘weapon’. Please use your conscience,” he elaborated.

Sahroni believes that if the objective is to win the public’s votes, then all parties should leave no stone unturned in their endeavors to handle the pandemic, as the people can judge for themselves.

He believes that the political “battle” will instead distract everyone from handling the pandemic that will further aggravate the situation.

“Hence, for now, please stop this political ‘war’ and fighting. If politicians, officials, or political parties work well and help the people, they (the public) will see,” he emphasized. In addition, Sahroni asserted that he will communicate with the police over the possibilities of prohibiting all demonstrations during the implementation of the community activity restrictions (PPKM) measures.

On March 2, 2020, the Indonesian government had announced the first case of COVID-19 in Indonesia. In order to stem the spread of COVID-19, the government decided to implement a large-scale social distancing measure (PSBB).

Following a drastic spike of the COVID19 infections last June, the government has imposed the PPKM from July 3 until 20, 2021, which has later been extended twice, respectively until July 26, and until August 2, 2021.

Source: Antara News

Indonesian govt should inspect companies flouting PPKM Level 4: KSPI

Jakarta (ANTARA) – Confederation of Indonesian Trade Unions (KSPI) President Said Iqbal urged the government to inspect factories that might not comply to the Level 4 public activity restriction (PPKM) rules.

He made the call based on a survey conducted by KSPI on workers and their union leaders in one thousand companies from various sectors that are part of KSPI.

“Our data suggested that only one percent of the companies or factories had been adhering to the WFH and WFO 50 percent rules,” Iqbal noted during a press conference held to discuss workers’ conditions during PPKM that ANTARA quoted here on Monday.

According to the KSPI president, 99 percent of the workers’ union leaders involved in KSPI’s survey mentioned that most of the work in essential factories, with a maximum worker capacity of 50 percent, was conducted as usual without conforming to PPKM rules.

Iqbal noted that this impacted the effectiveness of implementation of the PPKM Level 4 that was extended until August 2 in factories and companies. To this end, he called for a regulation to handle work shift hours for companies and factories to ensure successful implementation of PPKM Level 4.

Iqbal also requested the provincial government to conduct an inspection of various companies, including those that are a part of the Regional Government-owned Enterprises (BUMD), to ensure they are adhering to the PPKM Level 4 rules.

This particularly holds significance since according to the KSPI president, some 10 percent of the survey participants stated that their respective companies had an infection rate of one to five percent. Around 80 percent admitted to an infection rate of 5-10 percent in their companies.

Iqbal also drew attention to a transportation company in Jakarta Province that had already lost 20 employees, thereby underlining the importance of ensuring that these companies adhere to the rules.

Source: Antara News