Bangkok: The government has confirmed that there is no evidence of rabies transmission from cattle to cattle within the same herd or to farmers, as fears of rabies in cattle and buffaloes continue to grow in Thailand. Authorities recommend cooking meat thoroughly before consumption to ensure safety.
According to Thai News Agency, Mr. Anukul Prueksanusak, deputy government spokesman, stated that the spread of rabies in cattle and buffalo is currently limited to certain areas and is predominantly linked to stray dogs. Over the past five years, an average of 26 cattle and buffalo were infected annually, representing 10-15% of the total rabies cases in animals in Thailand. The infections were primarily caused by dog bites, with the northeastern and southern regions being the most affected. There have been no reports of rabies transmission from cattle to other cattle or to farmers. The World Health Organization has warned that consuming meat from infected cattle that has not been cooked may pose a risk of contracting rabies, advising vaccination if such meat is consumed. However, the risk of contracting the disease from touching or consuming raw meat remains low.
Mr. Anukul highlighted the Department of Livestock Development's measures to control the spread of rabies, including immediate investigation of outbreaks, vaccination of dogs and cats in affected areas, tracking and monitoring of bitten animals and people within a 5-kilometer radius, and quarantine of affected animals for observation and vaccination. The department also captures and vaccinates stray dogs, declares temporary epidemic zones, and educates the public on rabies prevention. Additionally, they offer compensation for livestock destroyed due to infection in accordance with the Animal Epidemics Act. Efforts are being made to address the root causes of rabies by controlling the population of stray dogs and cats through sterilization and vaccination programs, and promoting responsible pet ownership.
The public is urged to report any animals showing symptoms of rabies to local authorities or through the Department of Livestock Development hotline for immediate action and containment.