Situation Report #4 I Semeru Volcano Activity Escalation – Tuesday, December 7th 2021

Key Information

• On Saturday, December 4, 2021 at 3.00 pm local time, there was an increase in the activity of the Semeru volcano accompanied by pyroclastic flow. Local residents were advised to stay away from the area around the river that originates at Semeru Volcano.

• Activity Level of Semeru Volcano is Level II (Alert)

• The government has set an emergency response status for 30 days, starting from December 4, 2021 to January 3, 2022

• Pyroclastic clouds moving towards Besuk Krobokan, Supiturang Village, Lumajang Regency

• A number of 5.205 people were affected by the eruption with a number of 2.004 people was evacuated to 19 evacuation sites/points. These evacuation points spread among 3 sub-districts including in Pronojiwo Sub-district, Candipuro Subdistrict,and Pasirian Sub-district.

• Several houses were covered with volcanic ash material. A total of 2,970 houses were damaged.

• A number of 38 units of school and education institutions were destroyed.

• One main bridge that connecting two areas was broken.

• A total of 39 units of public facilities were destroyed.

Source: Human Initiative

Indonesia committed to improving its peacekeepers’ capacity building

Indonesia highlighted its commitment to improving training and capacity building for its one thousand peacekeepers during the 4th UN Peacekeeping Ministerial (UNPM) meeting held virtually on Tuesday.

“The commitment to promote training and capacity building for peacekeepers is absolutely necessary to support their mission mandate and ensure their safety,” Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi noted in a written statement released on Wednesday. Marsudi stressed on the need for training and capacity building to support peacekeepers often assigned to tackle dangerous situations.

To this end, the minister underscored the significance of two aspects to support training and capacity building for peacekeepers.

The first aspect is that training and capacity building must be aligned with needs on the field, she stated.

“In the current pandemic situation, our peacekeepers have additional tasks. They must be able to support the country where they are assigned to handle the pandemic. In this regard, the knowledge of community health is indispensable,” she affirmed.

The second area of focus is the significance of investment from all countries for innovative partnership, she stressed.

To this end, the Triangular Partnership Project (TPP) to take place in Indonesia in 2022 will be one of the country’s contributions to the innovative partnership, she noted.

“Strengthening this innovative partnership is also needed to improve the capacity building of female peacekeepers, particularly in protecting civilians,” she emphasized.

Themed “Partnership in Training and Capacity Building,” the UNPM meeting, co-hosted by South Korea, brought together participants from over 50 countries.

UNPM is the largest international meeting that discusses a wide range of issues related to the UN peacekeeping mission.

Source: Antara News

Minister expects STMM to produce quality digital talents in future

Communication and Informatics Minister Johnny G. Plate pinned hopes on the state-run School Multi Media (STMM) “MMTC” Yogyakarta being able to produce quality digital talents that could one day advance the digital world in Indonesia.

“STMM should present study programs that are fully oriented to the need for digital talents. (It should be) a university that acts as center of digital excellence,” he stated during STMM’s virtual event here on Wednesday.

Citing the study result from his ministry’s Human Resources Research and Development Agency, Plate drew attention to a mismatch between the capability required by the industry and the talents produced by education institutions.

Hence, he emphasized the need for comprehensive development of digital talents at universities, such as in STMM Yogyakarta, which is under the guidance of the Communication and Informatics Ministry.

“(Universities are expected) to not just be capable in terms of facility and capacity, but they should also have the commitment to conducting upskilling and reskilling education to produce technology experts at the national and global level,” he affirmed.

STMM should prepare various programs that could educate Indonesia’s younger generation to be able to master various skills in the digital field, he stressed.

Plate highlighted that digital skills in future will revolve around three matters: artificial intelligence, big data, and cloud computing.

Currently, STMM has study programs that focus on media and broadcasting, such as Broadcasting Production Management, News Production Management, Production Studio Technique Management, Animation, Game Technology, and Communication and Information Management.

In future, the minister is keen that STMM continues to explore and formulate programs with future outlook to meet the requirement for digital resources in Indonesia.

“This is especially amid the developments of connectivity technology, such as 4G and 5G, currently operating commercially in Indonesia, and 6G in the future,” he remarked.

Source: Antara News

Indonesia needs more uniform spread of quality human resources

The Indonesian Government should encourage a more uniform spread of quality human resources through education, Presidential expert staff member, Billy Mambrasar, said at an online talk show here on Wednesday.

According to Statistics Indonesia (BPS), the national Human Development Index (IPM) reached 72.29 in 2021, he noted.

Jakarta contributed the highest IPM of 81.11, while the contribution from Indonesia’s eastern regions such as Papua and West Papua was below the national average at 60.62 and 65.26, respectively, he pointed out.

“One of the crucial components to push Indonesia into becoming an advanced nation is the human element. To this end, equality in human development should be encouraged,” he affirmed.

Papua was the province with the highest percentage of illiteracy in 2020, he said.

The illiteracy percentage stood at 22.1 percent for the population below 15 years of age, 20.38 percent for the population in the 15–44 age bracket, and 26.95 percent for the population above 45 years of age in the province, he informed.

“The government has made a relatively serious effort. President Jokowi (Joko Widodo) said that this should be accelerated by improving infrastructure, quality, and increasing the number of teachers,” Mambrasar said.

The government has also allocated 20 percent of its state budget for the education sector every year, he added.

President Jokowi has urged the education sector to conduct a digital transformation so that Indonesia’s outermost regions can still access education digitally despite the limited number of teachers, he said.

Indonesian youth can actually participate in creating more egalitarian education between the western and eastern regions, he remarked.

The younger generation could build learning centers to teach children in the remote regions how to read, write, and calculate, he said.

“This is also supported by the Education, Culture, Research, and Technology Ministry with the Kampus Mengajar (Campus Teaching) program where university students spend a semester to one year teaching in remote regions,” he remarked.

Source: Antara News

Indonesian Audit Board elected Deputy Chair of UN External Auditors

The Indonesian State Audit Board (BPK) has been elected as Deputy Chair of the 2022 Panel of External Auditors of the United Nations (UN) during the 61st regular session of the panel, held in New York, United States.

According to an official statement released by the board here on Wednesday, BPK deputy chairman Agus Joko Pramono went to the UN Headquarters in person for the election.

Representatives from 12 auditor bodies unanimously approved the Comptroller General of the Republic of Chile as the chair of the panel and the Head of BPK as the deputy chair, the board added.

BPK’s election further emphasizes Indonesia’s contribution to the world, especially in international organizations, it said.

The Panel of External Auditors of the UN, the Specialized Agencies, and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was established as per the UN General Assembly Resolution 1438 (XIV) on 5 December, 1959, it informed.

It serves as a forum for coordinating and sharing information on the audit methodology and findings from external auditors, it added.

The findings of the panel are handed to the heads of the entities under the UN to be followed up, especially related to attempts in improving governance, according to the press statement.

The heads of entities can also ask the panel to provide opinions or recommendations regarding various crucial problems, it added.

The members of the panel comprise the Supreme Audit Institution (SAI) of the United Kingdom, Canada, Switzerland, Chile, China, France, Germany, India, Italy, Russia, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Tanzania.

Currently, Indonesia is the only country in history whose audit board holds two strategic positions in the UN.

In addition to the chairman of BPK, Agung Firman Sampurna, who has been anointed the Vice Chairman of the Panel of External Auditors of the UN, Deputy Chairman of BPK, Agus Joko Pramono, is currently serving as the Vice Chairman of the United Nations Independent Audit Advisory Committee (UN-IAAC), which is the UN’s internal auditor.

Source: Antara News

Protesters Oppose British Plan for Australian-Style Offshore Asylum Policy

SYDNEY — Refugee supporters have protested outside the British Consulate General in Melbourne Wednesday against a proposed U.K. law that resembles Australia’s controversial offshore detention policy. The protest, called by the Refugee Action Collective, takes place as British lawmakers debate the Nationality and Borders Bill.

The British government hopes the overhaul of asylum legislation will deter migrants from crossing the English Channel from France. The proposed law contains powers to allow claims to be processed outside the United Kingdom. This could lead to applications being assessed in offshore centers.

Australia adopted a similar policy almost a decade ago. Asylum seekers arriving by boat have been sent to camps on the tiny Pacific republic of Nauru or on Manus Island in Papua New Guinea with no prospect of resettlement in Australia. The government in Canberra has insisted tough border measures that have stopped migrants, often from Indonesia, trying to reach its shores by sea have saved lives. But the campaigners, who have gathered in a small protest outside a British diplomatic mission in Melbourne, have argued that offshore detention has inflicted “grievous physical and psychological” harm on migrants.

David Glanz is a spokesperson for the Refugee Action Collective, a community campaign group.

“The offshore processing model will lead to deaths. It will lead to psychological damage, and it will destroy the lives of innocent people fleeing from persecution and seeking safe haven. Offshore detention has been a cruel and racist disaster in Australia, and Britain should not follow the Australian path. It should turn back at this point and treat refugees as people who need help and not punishment,” Glanz said.

Australia has ended its offshore detention agreement with Papua New Guinea, but a deal continues with Nauru, where about 100 asylum-seekers and refugees remain. Conditions at both centers have been criticized by rights groups.

Australia grants visas to about 13,700 refugees each year under various humanitarian programs.

Source: Voice of America

Indonesia withdraws from BWF World Championships over Omicron concern

Indonesia’s national badminton team has announced its decision to withdraw from the 2021 BWF World Championships, planned to be held in Huelva, Spain, from December 12–19, 2021, citing concerns over the Omicron variant.

In a written statement issued here on Wednesday, the Indonesian Badminton Association’s (PBSI) Operational Director Alex Tirta informed that the decision came directly from PBSI Chairperson Agung Firman Sampurna.

Sampurna cited the security and safety of the national team amid the spread of the Omicron variant of COVID-19 as the reason behind the withdrawal from the championship, he said.

The decision was taken after a discussion with organizers, coaches, and PBSI official Rionnya Mainaky, Tirta added.

They cited uncertainty over the spread of the Omicron variant as the primary reason for the decision to withdraw, he informed.

The decision was also based on the Indonesian Government’s warning concerning the latest development of the Omicron variant, he said.

“We do not want to take a risk. Athletes’ health and safety are more important. We have discussed this with the players and they agreed to resign from the World Championship,” Mainaky said.

Thus, the 2021 Indonesia Badminton Festival (IBF) in Bali from November 16 to December 5 has become the last tournament that the national team participated in this year, he added.

They will now start preparing for tournaments scheduled for 2022, he said.

Earlier, PBSI planned to send 13 athletes to the 2021 BWF World Championships:

Men’s singles:

Anthony Sinisuka Ginting, Jonatan Christie, Shesar Hiren Rhustavito.

Women’s singles:

Gregoria Mariska Tunjung, Ruselli Hartawan.

Men’s doubles:

Marcus Fernaldi Gideon and Kevin Sanjaya Sukamuljo, Hendra Setiawan and Mohammad Ahsan, Fajar Alfian and Muh. Rian Ardianto, Leo Rolly Carnando and Daniel Marthin.

Women’s doubles:

Greysia Polii and Apriyani Rahayu.

Mixed doubles:

Praveen Jordan and Melati Daeva Oktavianti, Rinov Rivaldy and Pitha Haningtyas Mentari, as well as Rehan Naufal Kusharjanto and Lisa Ayu Kusumawati.

Source: Antara News

Nan Baanjuang traditional house has 600 historical artifacts

The Museum of Nan Baanjuang Traditional House in Bukittinggi city’s Kinantan Zoological Park has 600 historical artifacts comprising local ancient cultural objects and relics, a cultural expert has said.

“Some 600 artifacts are divided into eight collections assembled in the Gadang House, which was formerly Bundo Kanduang Museum,” Silvia Devi informed during an awareness-raising activity on the use of historic museums at Bung Hatta Palace at Bukittinggi on Wednesday.

The collection includes miniatures of traditional architecture, traditional clothing and home supplies, livelihood tools, art, martial arts, and preserved animals, she said.

According to Devi, the traditional house, which is the best museum in Bukittinggi city, West Sumatra, was built by a Dutch national in 1953.

“Based on the Bukittinggi City Regulation No.5 of 2005, it was built by Modelar Countrolleur, a Dutch national. The building area is 2,798 sq m, with the shape of Gadang Bagonjong Gajah Maharam House with nine rooms,” she informed.

She pointed out that the building has platforms on the left and right sides in the shape of rangkiang and made with wood and palm fiber. “In 1956, a statue of Kabau Pedati was added, which was then managed and owned by the Education and Culture Office of Bukittinggi city,” she added.

She said the current problems in introducing history through museums and stoking the interest of visitors in learning about culture must be solved together by agencies.

“The information on historical objects and collections such as (their) origin, function, value, and meaning has to be optimized,” Devi affirmed.

She also expressed the hope that competent personnel such as conservators, registrars, and exhibition designers will be recruited in addition to the provision of technical training for tour guides.

Moreover, their structuring or organization based on educational background and skills needs to be done, she added.

“In terms of other resources, collections’ inventory and registration can be executed, such as by creating a good information system and utilizing facilities and infrastructure that are in accordance with the function and have aesthetic value,” she explained.

The history museum socialization activities were organized by the Education and Culture Office of Bukittinggi city, which were joined by many residents who were expected to attract interest in and development of historical education, she said.

Source: Antara News