Bangkok: The Royal Thai Navy recently conducted an academic seminar focusing on the legal principles governing maritime territories. The event, organized by the Department of Military Studies, was marked by intense media scrutiny as journalists sought clarity on Thailand’s stance regarding border demarcation and the management of overlapping interests with neighboring Cambodia. Despite the presence of naval experts, questions on these sensitive topics were deferred to the national level, leading to a lively exchange between the media and the navy officials.
According to Thai News Agency, the seminar featured notable speakers including Captain Kiatiyuth Thiansuwan, Deputy Director of the Office of Policy and Planning, and Captain Mathuson Lertphanit, Deputy Director of the Council of State. The discussions aimed to shed light on the challenges faced by the Royal Thai Navy in maintaining maritime sovereignty. Captain Rachat Osiri, Director of the Hydrographic School, highlighted historical resolutions, such as
the agreement with Malaysia over the Losin Island dispute, which set a precedent for resolving territorial overlaps.
The seminar also addressed the overlapping claims between Thailand and Vietnam, emphasizing the importance of sincere negotiations, which have been recognized internationally. Captain Kiatiyuth reiterated the navy’s commitment to adhering to Thailand’s sovereign maps, while acknowledging that further actions regarding disputed areas fall under the purview of government bodies.
Media inquiries focused on the navy’s approach to resolving overlapping interests with Cambodia, questioning whether border demarcation should precede benefit negotiations. Captain Rachat explained that a national committee with representatives from various agencies is responsible for border management, with the navy playing a supportive role.
Lieutenant Commander Assistant Professor Saman Daiream highlighted the evolving complexity of border demarcation over the years, noting that changing environmental and geopolitic
al factors necessitate adaptive strategies. Despite media pressure for definitive answers, navy officials maintained that decisions must align with broader governmental policies and legal frameworks, emphasizing their dedication to upholding Thailand’s maritime interests.
Ultimately, the navy officials stressed the importance of adhering to principles of maritime law, seeking justice and consensus in resolving disputes. The seminar underscored the navy’s ongoing commitment to protecting Thailand’s maritime borders, while acknowledging the intricate and evolving nature of international maritime negotiations.