Bangkok: The government is expressing concern over the increasing trend of e-cigarette use among female teenagers in Thailand. Data reveals that female teenagers are more likely to smoke e-cigarettes compared to their male counterparts. As a result, authorities are initiating strict crackdowns and legal actions against offenders.
According to Thai News Agency, Mr. Anukul Prueksanusak, deputy government spokesman, highlighted a report from the Anti-Smoking Foundation, which indicates that female teenagers are at a higher risk of becoming addicted to e-cigarettes than male teenagers. This addiction could lead to an increased risk of developing health issues for females.
Survey data from the National Statistical Office in 2021 showed a decline in smoking cigarettes among Thai women to 1.3%. However, a national survey in 2022 revealed that 15% of female teenagers aged 13-15 smoked e-cigarettes, a figure ten times higher than traditional cigarette use. Conversely, 20.2% of males in the same age group smoked e-cigarettes, with subsequent surveys indicating similar smoking rates for both genders. Mr. Anukul warned that if this trend continues, the smoking rate among females for both regular and e-cigarettes could rise significantly.
Data also shows that Thai women who smoke tend to find it more challenging to quit compared to men. The long-term effects of addiction could impact all health systems due to hormonal differences between females and males, increasing the likelihood of severe diseases. Pregnant women who smoke face additional risks, as toxins like nicotine and carbon monoxide can adversely affect the fetus, potentially leading to miscarriage or premature birth.
The government is not taking the e-cigarette outbreak lightly and has mandated all agencies to intensify efforts in curbing it. The enforcement of laws is being emphasized, with all cases, regardless of size, facing legal action.