Bangkok: The government has issued an order for the arrest of individuals involved in the sale and use of laughing gas, following a surge in its use in entertainment venues. The directive comes with a warning about the severe health risks associated with inhaling nitrous oxide, commonly known as laughing gas, which can lead to oxygen deficiency and potentially life-threatening conditions.
According to Thai News Agency, Ms. Sasikarn Wattanachan, the Deputy Government Spokesperson, has urged both the public and tourists to refrain from using laughing gas balloons or purchasing nitrous oxide in 3.3-liter tanks and bulbs. She highlighted the dangers of inhaling large quantities of the gas, which can replace oxygen in the lungs and central nervous system, resulting in symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and a loss of control over the respiratory system and coordination of bodily functions. Prolonged use can lead to peripheral nerve degeneration, muscle weakness, and loss of sensation due to vitamin B12 deficiency, with the most severe cases potentially resulting in death.
Nitrous oxide is a colorless, fragrant, and slightly sweet chemical compound often misused for its euphoric effects. While it is legally used in medicine as an anesthetic and in various industries, its illegal use has become widespread, particularly in entertainment venues where it is sold in balloons to tourists seeking intoxication. This misuse serves as a substitute for other drugs among teenagers and tourists due to its easy availability and low cost.
Under the Drug Act of 1967, those selling laughing gas without authorization face severe penalties. Selling or producing prescription drugs without permission can result in up to 5 years of imprisonment and fines up to 10,000 baht. Additionally, if the nitrous oxide is an unregistered drug formula, offenders may face up to 3 years in prison, fines up to 5,000 baht, or both.
Ms. Sasikarn emphasized the government's commitment to curbing the misuse of dangerous substances affecting the public, especially the youth. The Royal Thai Police have already initiated crackdowns, seizing mislabeled nitrous oxide and implementing measures to monitor its sale.
The public is encouraged to report any illegal sale of laughing gas or other suspicious activities to the Consumer Protection Police Division via hotline 1135 or their Facebook page, available 24/7.