Kuala lumpur: Mr. Sihasak Phuangketkeow, Minister of Foreign Affairs, expressed his reflections on the 47th ASEAN Summit in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, highlighting the collective condolences extended by all nations for the passing of Her Majesty Queen Sirikit, the Queen Mother. He shared his impressions of the summit, which included a notable move towards peace between Thailand and Cambodia, as well as discussions on important non-binding agreements concerning rare earth minerals.
According to Thai News Agency, Mr. Sihasak elaborated on the significance of the summit, emphasizing the deep condolences expressed for Her Majesty Queen Sirikit. He noted a memorable moment during the signing of the outcome statement of discussions between the Prime Ministers of Thailand and Cambodia, where US President Donald Trump moderated and spoke warmly about Her Majesty. This gesture underscored the collaborative spirit of the summit.
The Minister of Foreign Affairs highlighted the importance of the joint statement signed between Thailand and Cambodia, facilitated by the United States and Malaysia, the ASEAN chair. This agreement marks a starting point for improving relations between the two countries, a matter of great importance to ASEAN’s unity amid international challenges. Mr. Sihasak acknowledged that while this is a positive step, ongoing efforts are necessary to maintain and build upon this progress.
Mr. Sihasak also addressed several pressing issues, including the death of a South Korean involved in transnational crimes, which drew attention to the need for international cooperation on border issues, particularly with Myanmar and Cambodia. He announced Thailand’s intention to host an international conference to address such concerns, underlining the country’s commitment to tackling these challenges.
Additionally, the summit touched upon the transition towards a digital and green economy, with ASEAN and its dialogue partners recognizing the need for enhanced cooperation in these areas. Mr. Sihasak stressed the importance of preparing for the modern economy through these transitions.
The ongoing situation in Myanmar was another focal point of the summit. Mr. Sihasak stated that while discussions were less frequent this year, the upcoming elections in Myanmar present new challenges. He advocated for continued dialogue with Myanmar’s military government to address various issues, including democracy and ethnic minority rights.
A significant development at the summit was the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on rare earth minerals with the United States. Mr. Sihasak clarified that the MOU is non-binding, allowing for flexibility in cooperation. He expressed the need for thorough expert analysis to ensure that any projects undertaken are beneficial and environmentally sound.
In addressing mining concerns, especially in Myanmar’s Shan State impacting northern Thailand, Mr. Sihasak emphasized the government’s priority on pollution control and the responsible implementation of mining activities.